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Understanding Printed Circuit Board HS Code for Smooth Import and Export
2025-01-01

Printed Circuit Board HS Code or PCB HS Code :

Base/substrate is rigid and laminated/impregnated with plastic or epoxy resin
1. Glass fibers and epoxy resin with 3 or more conductive layers: 8534.00.0020
2. Glass fibers and epoxy resin with 2 or less conductive layers: 8534.00.0040
3. Paper: 8534.00.0050
4. Other : 8534.00.0070
Base/substrate is not laminated/impregnated with plastic or epoxy resin
1. Flexible base/substrate: 8534.00.0080
2. Ceramic base/substrate: 8534.00.0085
3. Other : 8534.00.0095

Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) or PCBA HS Code:

PCB is part of a computer
1. Motherboard with Central Processing Unit (CPU): 8471.50.0150
2. Motherboard without Central Processing Unit (CPU): 8473.30.11
3. Memory Module: 808473.30.1140
Control/Adapter Board for a computer
1. That can transmit/receive data through a wired or wireless network: 8517.62.0050
2. That cannot transmitreceive data through a wired or wireless network: 8471.80.1000
PCB is part of a computer, but is not specified above
1. Other type :8473.30.1180

Printed Circuit Board HS Code or PCB HS Code

Printed Circuit Board HS Code or PCB HS Code

Imagine this: your perfectly crafted printed circuit boards are ready to conquer international markets. But then, a single overlooked detail grinds everything to a halt at customs. The issue? An incorrectly classified HS code. This seemingly small detail can snowball into shipping delays, increased tariffs, or even rejected shipments—turning your triumph into a costly debacle.

The Harmonized System code isn’t just a number; it’s the DNA of global trade. For printed circuit boards (PCBs), accurate HS classification is the key to smooth sailing through international borders. It determines tariffs, guides customs clearance, and ensures compliance with global trade regulations. But missteps in HS code classification aren’t uncommon—and they’re often expensive.

nderstanding the nuances of PCB HS codes isn’t optional; it’s essential. From identifying the right code for multilayer PCBs or flexible PCBs to navigating regional tariff variations, this PCB import-export guide will unlock the secrets of effective classification. Ready to decode the complexities and streamline your printed circuit board shipping process? Let’s dive in.

Printed Circuit Board HS Code


What is an HS Code?

Definition of HS Code

The Harmonized System (HS) code is a standardized numerical method used globally for classifying traded goods. Developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO), this system organizes products into chapters, headings, and subheadings based on their composition, use, and function. For electronics, including printed circuit boards, HS codes ensure consistency in international trade.


Printed Circuit Board HS Code Basics

HS Code Classification for PCBs

Printed circuit boards typically fall under Chapter 85 HS code, which covers electrical machinery and equipment. The specific classification for PCBs is 853400, which encompasses circuits for electrical control and distribution. The details of your PCB—whether it’s multilayer, single-layer, flexible, or rigid-flex PCBs—determine how customs authorities interpret the code.

Why HS Codes Matter in PCB Trade

Accurate HS classification simplifies PCB customs clearance and ensures compliance with international trade regulations. It helps avoid unnecessary delays or penalties while ensuring that PCB tariffs and duties are calculated correctly.

At SQPCB, our global logistics team frequently supports clients with documentation checks and HS code consulting, reducing customs risks before products leave the factory.


How to Accurately Classify Printed Circuit Board HS Code

Steps for Correct Classification

Start by gathering all relevant product details: material composition, layer count, and specific applications. Refer to the official Harmonized System code guidelines for accuracy. For complex PCBs, such as multilayer PCBs or rigid-flex PCBs, consult with customs advisors to ensure your classification matches international standards.

Common Missteps in HS Code Classification

Misidentifying PCB types, ignoring additional assembly components, or overlooking regional variations in interpretation can lead to costly errors. Utilize tools like online HS code lookup databases and ensure all PCB trade documentation is accurate and complete.


The Role of Printed Circuit Board HS Code in Trade Compliance

Tariffs and Duties

HS codes directly impact the tariffs imposed on PCBs. For instance, multilayer PCBs might attract different rates compared to flexible PCBs due to their complexity. Understanding your product’s exact classification can save you significant costs in duties and taxes.

Ensuring Smooth Customs Clearance

Accurate HS classification helps expedite printed circuit board shipping and prevents unnecessary customs delays. Proper documentation and adherence to global trade regulations are essential for avoiding trade bottlenecks.


Challenges in Printed Circuit Board HS Code Classification

Complexities in Multilayer and Flexible PCB Classification

Advanced PCBs, like multilayer and flexible designs, often create challenges in classification due to their evolving designs. Customs authorities may interpret these differences in varied ways, emphasizing the need for precise documentation and adherence to trade compliance tips.

Regional Differences in HS Code Application

Different countries may interpret Chapter 85 HS code details differently. Ensuring that your HS classification aligns with the destination country’s regulations is crucial for compliance.


Tips for Smooth Import and Export of PCBs

Ensure Accurate Documentation

Prepare invoices, packing lists, and certificates with correct HS codes. Provide detailed product descriptions to facilitate customs clearance and avoid unnecessary delays.

Leverage Trade Compliance Expertise

Work with customs brokers or trade advisors familiar with PCB suppliers. They can help ensure your HS classification is accurate and in line with global trade regulations.

SQPCB has over a decade of international trade experience, supporting clients across more than 10 countries in Asia, Europe, and North America. We not only manufacture precision PCBs—we also guide you through the complexities of export documentation.

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